Dec 31 2008
“Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more…” - Kenneth Branagh (Henry V (William Shakespeare))
…and so, Kenneth Branagh, atop his feisty white steed, leads his troops and his audiences into the first battle of the film! This version of William Shakespeare’s immortal “Henry V” is not the first incarnation the story has seen on film (I really wanna see the Laurence Olivier version), but it is one of the strongest. Released in 1989, this was Branagh’s directorial debut, and what a glorious achievement it is!! A stunning and fierce piece of craftsmanship.

This was a film that I grew up watching. Well, maybe not grew up, but it’s one that my family would rent every few years from the local video store and enjoy. I remember not being able to follow lots of the dialogue (it still is an aquired skill), but was always impressed with it, and greatly enjoyed it. It’s also one of the few war movies that my mom enjoys watching, which is quite a back-handed compliment. I was lucky enought to receive the DVD for my recent birthday, and watched the film last night. It had been several years since I’d last seen it. It’s interesting watching movies that you watched as a kid, seeing them now that you’re older, especially after some film classes, and seeing how it compares to your previous memories and impressions. In this case, the film passes with flying colors, and although I found a lot of it slow, I also greatly appreciated the film in many new (and hopefully more intelligent) ways.


The film is based on historical events. I don’t know exactly how accurate the account is, but I do know that the most amazing parts (like the David/Goliath-esque victory at Agincourt) are well documented (it’s the British and French here, after all…). The film has no screenwriter listed, only crediting The Bard himself. I am no expert on Shake’s original works and words, unfortunately, but I assume that the film is pretty much word-for-word to the original. That being said, I’m sure Branagh worked carefully to abridge and edit the words to fit the film’s length (can any Shakespeare experts help me out here?). I can only imagine that it is quite a daunting task to turn the Bard’s words into a film. There have been many attempts, and it seems all have their own spin: some stick too close, others wander too far. It must be a hard balance to honor the original work, but adapt it successfuly to a very different medium. Branagh himself has experimented with this quite a bit himself, and is probably single-handedly the man to bring Shakespeare to our current generation of film-goers in a powerful new way, and that is no small thing!

The beginning of the film does feel very experimental, and a bit too theatrical, people just seem to stand and talk at each other. It seems a bit tied to the characters’ streams of monologues. It isn’t till the plot progresses onto new locations and the war begins to brew that the film really picks up steam and seems to truly breathe with a life of its own. Actually, as I was watching the film this time, I was indeed struck by just how slow and stagey it feels at first. Also, its remarkable how few scenes there actually are in a 2+ hour movie. However, what is there, is very well inhabited. The whole film seems to build up until the climactic Battle of St. Crispins Day/Agincourt, and what a payoff! Still though, a very oddly paced film: how many war films end with a 10-minute comedic romance scene that somehow manages to fit?

Acting: Solid all around. Kenneth Branagh is on fire here, and his passion lights up the screen! Some people have described him as being a little full of himself, and I dare not comment there, all I know is that as the young King Harry, he is simply breath-taking! Although barely a young man, his character is filled with courage and honor and fervor. He inspires those around him with his loving heart and bold words. Branagh truly becomes this character, body and spirit, and his acting will bring tears. His speeches are delivered perfectly (his pre-battle speech steals the thunder right out of Mel Gibson’s “Braveheart” one). His Henry V is charming and admirable, friendly yet terrifying, humble yet royal.
The supporting cast is equally splendid: Emma Thompson (hilarious and heart-warming), Derek Jacobi (terrific as the interesting role of the “Chorus” guiding the film along), Judi Dench, Brian Blessed, Ian Holm, Paul Scofield, and Christian Bale himself (a very young performance, yet studly as ever).

Music: Perfect! Patrick Doyle strikes again, except actually, this was his first ever film score, and it is absolutely brilliant. His music in the Branagh films always plays a big role, often very upfront, and this is probably the strongest example. His music is gorgeously orchestrated and performed with much gusto. The music is like a dragon, it is passionate and fiery, snaking its way through the film. Indeed, it serves as both the backbone and soul of the film. Doyle develops over half a dozen themes and motifs, all beautiful melodies which really serve to underscore the performances on screen, serving as our glimpse into the minds of the characters. Sometimes the dialog seems to continue slightly monotonously, but its the music that gives the scene its pace and urgency, and adds a much larger scope to the emotional impact of the story. The music for the speech and battle of Agincourt is perfectly triumphant and tragic at the same time (and is a very frequently quoted piece of music, especially for movie trailers). Doyle also uses one of the noblest musical themes of the film, and turns it into the post-battle anthem: “Non Nobis Domine”, sung as the victorious British troops wander the battlefield, collecting their dead (Doyle himself frequently makes cameos in Branagh’s films, here as the young bearded soldier who starts off the singing!). This is a beautiful piece of music, and has even entered popular culture as a sort of icon. Even Steve Green has performed it in his concerts as if it were a hymn. Absolute stunning work from Patrick Doyle, clearly a young composer’s dream project!
Cinematography: Solid work from Kenneth MacMillan. In many ways, this is a very visually sparing film. It sometimes feels like a student film on steroids. In studying the scenes, it’s remarkable to see just how little is shown, but how much is implied (a good skill to have). You have many and relatively limited close-ups, with very selective use of wider establishing shots. This is a brilliant example of making an epic period piece on a budget, you feel there is a lot more than is ever actually there. The scenes are also cleverly lit, seemingly with a lot of natural moon and candle light for the dark scenes, which gives them a haunting glow. The shot of Henry’s entrance is stunning and already a sort of icon in visual film history. But the film looks best outside, facing the elements: rain, fog, mud, blood, etc. This is a very gritty film, and the battle sequences are very grim and dirty and often quite graphic, showing the brutal reality and despair of warfare. Harry’s walk through the camp the night before the battle is amazing to behold, a hooded figure among the misty forest. And the gigantic tracking single-shot over the battlefield, following the troops, has not been rivalled, even today. The DVD transfer is not perfect, but picks up on much richer contrasts, and the color palette of the film: bright reds and blues, against a somber background of grays/browns/greens.

Well, wow, what a gargantuan review. I still feel I’ve barely scratched the surface. Watch it. Truly a terrific directorial debut from Branagh, very passionately told story. I have really enjoyed most of the work he has done. He is currently listed as the director for the new “Thor” movie in the works (after Matthew Vaughn got booted), and if that is true, I am very excited to see what he does with that, it has EPIC written all over it!!

…
[Addressing the troops]
King Henry V: And Crispin Crispian shall ne’er go by from this day until the ending of the world but we in it shall be remembered. We few, we happy few, we band of brothers, For he today who sheds his blood with me shall be my brother, Be he ne’er so vile, this day shall gentle his condition, and gentlemen in England now abed shall think themselves acursed they were not here, and hold their manhoods cheap whilst any speaks, that fought with us upon St. Crispin’s day!

















